$1,000 invested in the S&P 500 in 1988

$1,000 put into an S&P 500 index fund in January 1988 would be worth about $66,814 by Sep 2026, with dividends reinvested. That is 11.5% a year.

Real monthly S&P 500 data, updated monthly. How we calculate
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The one-time amount, or the amount each month.

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End

$1,000 put into the S&P 500 in Jan 1988 is now worth

$67,129

S&P 500 came out on top, 7.3× the runner-up, Gold at $9,247. Bonds finished last at $7,253. Just keeping up with prices needed $2,895, and all of them did better. It ends in Aug 2026, the latest month with data for Bonds.

$1,000You put in
11.5%Best per year (S&P 500)
$2,895To match inflation
−49%Deepest drop (S&P 500)
$300$1k$3k$10k$30k$100kJan 1988Nov 1992Sep 1997Jul 2002May 2007Mar 2012Jan 2017Nov 2021Aug 2026
S&P 500GoldBondsKeeping up with inflation
S&P 50011.5%/yr · $67k
Gold5.9%/yr · $9.2k
Bonds5.3%/yr · $7.3k
Full results by asset
AssetWorth nowPer yearTotal returnWorst drop
S&P 500$67,12911.5%6,613%−49% (Mar 2009)
Gold$9,2475.9%825%−46% (Jul 1999)
Bonds$7,2535.3%625%−25% (Oct 2023)

The chart uses a log scale: equal steps up mean equal percentage gains. What each line measures: S&P 500, S&P 500 monthly average level with dividends reinvested (an index fund, before its small fee); Gold, gold monthly average price in US dollars per ounce; Bonds, total return of 10-year US Treasury bonds (interest plus price changes), modelled from the monthly 10-year yield. Inflation uses the US Consumer Price Index. Monthly averages, data through Aug 2026; no fees or taxes. Past returns do not predict future returns.

The result

$66,814Worth in Sep 2026
11.5%Yearly return
8.5%/yrAfter inflation
−49%Worst drop on the way

Over 39 years the money doubled about 6.1 times. Without reinvesting dividends it would be $30,616: dividends account for 54% of the final value.

Inflation matters over this long. $1,000 in 1988 had the buying power of about $2,895 today, so the real gain is $66,814 against $2,895: still 23.1× the buying power, or 8.5% a year above inflation.

It was not a smooth ride. The value fell 49% from a high around Mar 2009, during the 2008 financial crisis. Holding through it was the price of the final number.

The same $1,000 in other assets from January 1988: 10-year Treasury bonds: $7,253; gold: $9,055. Compare more assets.

Value over time
AfterYearWorth
5 years1993$2,046
10 years1998$5,098
20 years2008$8,524
30 years2018$21,309
NowSep 2026$66,814

Value over time, with dividends reinvested. No fees or taxes.

Try other amounts and years

Common questions

How much would $1,000 invested in the S&P 500 in 1988 be worth today?

About $66,814 as of Sep 2026, with dividends reinvested and no fees or taxes. Without dividends, about $30,616.

What was the average yearly return since 1988?

11.5% a year before inflation and 8.5% after inflation.

How much is $1,000 from 1988 in today's money?

About $2,895, based on US consumer prices (CPI). See inflation since 1988.

Is a lump sum better than investing monthly?

Historically a lump sum came out ahead about two-thirds of the time, because markets rise more often than they fall. Spreading it out reduces regret if a crash comes right after. Test both with the lump sum vs DCA calculator.

Based on the S&P 500 monthly average level with dividends reinvested (an index fund before its small fee). Educational estimates, not investment advice. Past returns do not predict future returns.

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